Adds a user as a student of a course. Domain administrators are permitted to directly add users within their domain as students to courses within their domain. Students are permitted to add themselves to a course using an enrollment code. This method returns the following error codes: * PERMISSION_DENIED if the requesting user is not permitted to create students in this course or for access errors. * NOT_FOUND if the requested course ID does not exist. * FAILED_PRECONDITION if the requested user's account is disabled, for the following request errors: * CourseMemberLimitReached * CourseNotModifiable * UserGroupsMembershipLimitReached * InactiveCourseOwner * ALREADY_EXISTS if the user is already a student or teacher in the course.

Scopes

You will need authorization for at least one of the following scopes to make a valid call:

  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.profile.emails
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.profile.photos
  • https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.rosters

If unset, the scope for this method defaults to https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.profile.emails. You can set the scope for this method like this: classroom1 --scope <scope> courses students-create ...

Required Scalar Argument

  • <course-id> (string)
    • Identifier of the course to create the student in. This identifier can be either the Classroom-assigned identifier or an alias.

Required Request Value

The request value is a data-structure with various fields. Each field may be a simple scalar or another data-structure. In the latter case it is advised to set the field-cursor to the data-structure's field to specify values more concisely.

For example, a structure like this:

Student:
  course-id: string
  profile:
    email-address: string
    id: string
    name:
      family-name: string
      full-name: string
      given-name: string
    photo-url: string
    verified-teacher: boolean
  student-work-folder:
    alternate-link: string
    id: string
    title: string
  user-id: string

can be set completely with the following arguments which are assumed to be executed in the given order. Note how the cursor position is adjusted to the respective structures, allowing simple field names to be used most of the time.

  • -r . course-id=consetetur
    • Identifier of the course. Read-only.
  • profile email-address=sit
    • Email address of the user. Must request https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.profile.emails scope for this field to be populated in a response body. Read-only.
  • id=aliquyam
    • Identifier of the user. Read-only.
  • name family-name=eos
    • The user's last name. Read-only.
  • full-name=at
    • The user's full name formed by concatenating the first and last name values. Read-only.
  • given-name=dolores

    • The user's first name. Read-only.
  • .. photo-url=consetetur

    • URL of user's profile photo. Must request https://www.googleapis.com/auth/classroom.profile.photos scope for this field to be populated in a response body. Read-only.
  • verified-teacher=true

    • Represents whether a Google Workspace for Education user's domain administrator has explicitly verified them as being a teacher. This field is always false if the user is not a member of a Google Workspace for Education domain. Read-only
  • ..student-work-folder alternate-link=dolor

    • URL that can be used to access the Drive folder. Read-only.
  • id=aliquyam
    • Drive API resource ID.
  • title=no

    • Title of the Drive folder. Read-only.
  • .. user-id=amet.

    • Identifier of the user. When specified as a parameter of a request, this identifier can be one of the following: * the numeric identifier for the user * the email address of the user * the string literal &#34;me&#34;, indicating the requesting user

About Cursors

The cursor position is key to comfortably set complex nested structures. The following rules apply:

  • The cursor position is always set relative to the current one, unless the field name starts with the . character. Fields can be nested such as in -r f.s.o .
  • The cursor position is set relative to the top-level structure if it starts with ., e.g. -r .s.s
  • You can also set nested fields without setting the cursor explicitly. For example, to set a value relative to the current cursor position, you would specify -r struct.sub_struct=bar.
  • You can move the cursor one level up by using ... Each additional . moves it up one additional level. E.g. ... would go three levels up.

Optional Output Flags

The method's return value a JSON encoded structure, which will be written to standard output by default.

  • -o out
    • out specifies the destination to which to write the server's result to. It will be a JSON-encoded structure. The destination may be - to indicate standard output, or a filepath that is to contain the received bytes. If unset, it defaults to standard output.

Optional Method Properties

You may set the following properties to further configure the call. Please note that -p is followed by one or more key-value-pairs, and is called like this -p k1=v1 k2=v2 even though the listing below repeats the -p for completeness.

  • -p enrollment-code=string
    • Enrollment code of the course to create the student in. This code is required if userId corresponds to the requesting user; it may be omitted if the requesting user has administrative permissions to create students for any user.

Optional General Properties

The following properties can configure any call, and are not specific to this method.

  • -p $-xgafv=string

    • V1 error format.
  • -p access-token=string

    • OAuth access token.
  • -p alt=string

    • Data format for response.
  • -p callback=string

    • JSONP
  • -p fields=string

    • Selector specifying which fields to include in a partial response.
  • -p key=string

    • API key. Your API key identifies your project and provides you with API access, quota, and reports. Required unless you provide an OAuth 2.0 token.
  • -p oauth-token=string

    • OAuth 2.0 token for the current user.
  • -p pretty-print=boolean

    • Returns response with indentations and line breaks.
  • -p quota-user=string

    • Available to use for quota purposes for server-side applications. Can be any arbitrary string assigned to a user, but should not exceed 40 characters.
  • -p upload-type=string

    • Legacy upload protocol for media (e.g. "media", "multipart").
  • -p upload-protocol=string

    • Upload protocol for media (e.g. "raw", "multipart").