Struct linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap
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pub struct LinkedHashMap<K, V, S = RandomState> { // some fields omitted }
A linked hash map.
Methods
impl<K: Hash + Eq, V> LinkedHashMap<K, V>
fn new() -> Self
Creates a linked hash map.
fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Self
Creates an empty linked hash map with the given initial capacity.
impl<K: Hash + Eq, V, S: BuildHasher> LinkedHashMap<K, V, S>
fn with_hash_state(hash_state: S) -> Self
Creates an empty linked hash map with the given initial hash state.
fn with_capacity_and_hash_state(capacity: usize, hash_state: S) -> Self
Creates an empty linked hash map with the given initial capacity and hash state.
fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)
Reserves capacity for at least additional
more elements to be inserted into the map. The
map may reserve more space to avoid frequent allocations.
Panics
Panics if the new allocation size overflows usize.
fn shrink_to_fit(&mut self)
Shrinks the capacity of the map as much as possible. It will drop down as much as possible while maintaining the internal rules and possibly leaving some space in accordance with the resize policy.
fn insert(&mut self, k: K, v: V) -> Option<V>
Inserts a key-value pair into the map. If the key already existed, the old value is returned.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, "a"); map.insert(2, "b"); assert_eq!(map[&1], "a"); assert_eq!(map[&2], "b");
fn contains_key<Q: ?Sized>(&self, k: &Q) -> bool where K: Borrow<Q>, Q: Eq + Hash
Checks if the map contains the given key.
fn get<Q: ?Sized>(&self, k: &Q) -> Option<&V> where K: Borrow<Q>, Q: Eq + Hash
Returns the value corresponding to the key in the map.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, "a"); map.insert(2, "b"); map.insert(2, "c"); map.insert(3, "d"); assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"a")); assert_eq!(map.get(&2), Some(&"c"));
fn get_mut<Q: ?Sized>(&mut self, k: &Q) -> Option<&mut V> where K: Borrow<Q>, Q: Eq + Hash
Returns the mutable reference corresponding to the key in the map.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, "a"); map.insert(2, "b"); *map.get_mut(&1).unwrap() = "c"; assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&"c"));
fn get_refresh<Q: ?Sized>(&mut self, k: &Q) -> Option<&mut V> where K: Borrow<Q>, Q: Eq + Hash
Returns the value corresponding to the key in the map.
If value is found, it is moved to the end of the list. This operation can be used in implemenation of LRU cache.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, "a"); map.insert(2, "b"); map.insert(3, "d"); assert_eq!(map.get_refresh(&2), Some(&mut "b")); assert_eq!((&2, &"b"), map.iter().rev().next().unwrap());
fn remove<Q: ?Sized>(&mut self, k: &Q) -> Option<V> where K: Borrow<Q>, Q: Eq + Hash
Removes and returns the value corresponding to the key from the map.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(2, "a"); assert_eq!(map.remove(&1), None); assert_eq!(map.remove(&2), Some("a")); assert_eq!(map.remove(&2), None); assert_eq!(map.len(), 0);
fn capacity(&self) -> usize
Returns the maximum number of key-value pairs the map can hold without reallocating.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map: LinkedHashMap<i32, &str> = LinkedHashMap::new(); let capacity = map.capacity();
fn pop_front(&mut self) -> Option<(K, V)>
Removes the first entry.
Can be used in implementation of LRU cache.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, 10); map.insert(2, 20); map.pop_front(); assert_eq!(map.get(&1), None); assert_eq!(map.get(&2), Some(&20));
fn front(&self) -> Option<(&K, &V)>
Gets the first entry.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, 10); map.insert(2, 20); assert_eq!(map.front(), Some((&1, &10)));
fn pop_back(&mut self) -> Option<(K, V)>
Removes the last entry.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, 10); map.insert(2, 20); map.pop_back(); assert_eq!(map.get(&1), Some(&10)); assert_eq!(map.get(&2), None);
fn back(&mut self) -> Option<(&K, &V)>
Gets the last entry.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert(1, 10); map.insert(2, 20); assert_eq!(map.back(), Some((&2, &20)));
fn len(&self) -> usize
Returns the number of key-value pairs in the map.
fn is_empty(&self) -> bool
Returns whether the map is currently empty.
fn clear(&mut self)
Clears the map of all key-value pairs.
fn iter(&self) -> Iter<K, V>
Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all key-value pairs in order of insertion.
Iterator element type is (&'a K, &'a V)
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert("a", 10); map.insert("c", 30); map.insert("b", 20); let mut iter = map.iter(); assert_eq!((&"a", &10), iter.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!((&"c", &30), iter.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!((&"b", &20), iter.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(None, iter.next());
fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> IterMut<K, V>
Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all key-value pairs in order of insertion.
Iterator element type is (&'a K, &'a mut V)
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert("a", 10); map.insert("c", 30); map.insert("b", 20); { let mut iter = map.iter_mut(); let mut entry = iter.next().unwrap(); assert_eq!(&"a", entry.0); *entry.1 = 17; } assert_eq!(&17, map.get(&"a").unwrap());
fn keys<'a>(&'a self) -> Keys<'a, K, V>
Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all key in order of insertion.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert('a', 10); map.insert('c', 30); map.insert('b', 20); let mut keys = map.keys(); assert_eq!(&'a', keys.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(&'c', keys.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(&'b', keys.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(None, keys.next());
fn values<'a>(&'a self) -> Values<'a, K, V>
Returns a double-ended iterator visiting all values in order of insertion.
Examples
use linked_hash_map::LinkedHashMap; let mut map = LinkedHashMap::new(); map.insert('a', 10); map.insert('c', 30); map.insert('b', 20); let mut values = map.values(); assert_eq!(&10, values.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(&30, values.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(&20, values.next().unwrap()); assert_eq!(None, values.next());